Maize Genetic Mapping Project

Mapping method


Design of PCR methods

Sequence data used
Determination of gene models
  • in silico GeneSeqer-facilitated MAGI/EST alignments
  • ab initio FgeneSH predictions (Yao et al., Plant Mol. Biol.,2005)

Primer positions
Primers were designed to amplify 3' UTRs (~300 bp upstream of polly A sites) or introns (Fig. 1)

Figure 1: The locations of primer pairs (amplicons <= 800bp)

Detection of Polymorphisms

Gel-based [A] and Temperature Gradient Capillary Electrophoresis TGCE (Hsia et al., 2005, TAG) - [B] based detection of polymorphisms between B73 and Mo17. Polymorphism data are available at the project website.
  • Survey PCR: Identify potential markers that are polymorphic between B73 and Mo17 via gel or TGCE
  • Gradient PCR: Optimize annealing Tm for markers selected in the survey
  • Mapping PCR: Selected markers are mapped using 91 of the 94 IBM.
Map Construction and Display
  • Mapping score data entry: Gel-based mapping scores were recorded manually and TGCE data were directly curated and analyzed using GRAMA (Genetic Recombinant Analysis and Mapping Assistant; Maher et al.)
  • MultiMap (Mester et al., 2003) was used to generate genetic maps with or without MMP markers. Genetic maps are displayed using CMap/GMOD. Chromosome assignments are available at the project website.